解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Newborns exhibit the lowest immediate respiratory morbidity rates when born following 39 completed weeks of gestation. We sought to determine whether early-term delivery (37-38 + 6 weeks' gestation) impacts on long-term pediatric respiratory morbidity. STUDY DESIGN:In this population-based prospective cohort...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23529
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophageal atresia (EA) is a congenital anomaly associated with substantial pulmonary morbidity throughout childhood. AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate pulmonary complications among 59 five to 15-year-old children and adolescents with surgically corrected congenital EA. METHODS:Participants underwe...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23477
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic injuries to the pediatric trachea are uncommon events that require prompt diagnosis and management. When they do occur, tracheal injuries often arise in the setting of high impact trauma and are accompanied by major injuries to other organ systems. In this report, we present the diagnosis and conservative ma...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23507
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Advance care planning (ACP), though recommended, has not been studied in adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF). This quality improvement project engaged adolescents with advanced CF disease in ACP and assessed patient and CF provider attitudes and preferences regarding ACP discussions and tools. MATERIALS...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23559
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impulse oscillometry (IOS) evaluates non-effort-dependent respiratory mechanics, and thus it may be useful to evaluate patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). OBJECTIVES:We aimed (1) to describe the behavior of IOS parameters in patients with DMD, and compare it to those from a control group; (2) to determin...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23434
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma is associated with poorer outcomes in sickle cell disease (SCD). Whether AHR can exist in SCD as a distinct entity, separate and independent of asthma, is unknown. AIMS:Our goal was to elucidate the prevalence of AHR, as measured by a methacholine challenge test (MCT), in children with SCD who did no...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23374
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of viral infection on nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae during childhood is not well known. We studied dynamics of pneumococcal colonization by quantitative PCR during the natural course of viral bronchiolitis. At time of admission, 47 (47%) of 100 patients with bronchiolitis carried pneum...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23390
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We hypothesized airway inflammation can be detected non-invasively by induced sputum (IS) or peripheral blood eosinophilia, and IS can detect bacterial and viral infection in preschool children with airway disease, with results comparable to broncho-alveolar lavage (BAL). METHODS:Preschool children with cys...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23366
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if fetal growth restriction (FGR) in the setting of sterile intra-uterine milieu would be associated with a decrease in respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) of preterm-neonates. METHODS:The relationship between FGR and neonatal RDS was examined in 92 singleton preterm-neonates (gestational age [G...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23369
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social and family factors may influence the probability of achieving asthma control in children. Parents' quality of life has been insufficiently explored as a predictive factor linked to the probability of achieving disease control in asthmatic children. OBJECTIVE:Determine whether the parents' quality of ...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23336
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To prospectively assess longitudinal lung function in children with sickle cell disease (SCD). WORKING HYPOTHESIS:Lung function in SCD children deteriorates with increasing age and the decline is more marked in younger children who have recently suffered ACS episodes. STUDY DESIGN:Two prospective longitudi...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23367
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple breath washout (MBW) in infants presents a number of technical challenges. Conventional MBW is based on simultaneous measurement of flow and gas concentrations. These two signals are aligned and combined to derive expired gas volumes from which lung volumes and measures of ventilation inhomogeneity ...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23348
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children's perception of their symptoms has proved reliable and relevant to disease management and should be considered when assessing their asthma control. The aim of the study is to validate the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Childhood Asthma Control Test (c-ACT) in children aged 4-11 years. METHODS:...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23318
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most pneumatoceles disappear spontaneously and do not cause severe symptoms. Treatment alternatives include various conventional or surgical methods. However, an enlarging, complicated pneumatocele with cardiorespiratory instability requires imaging-guided catheter drainage or surgery. Here, we report the case of a ne...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23311
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pentraxin 3 (PTX-3) is an acute-phase protein that increases in the plasma during inflammation. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate the usefulness of PTX-3 as a clinical marker in children with lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) and examine the correlation of PTX-3 with other biomarkers such as C-reactive ...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23199
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to determine factors predictive of need for mechanical ventilation (MV) upon discharge from the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) among patients who receive a tracheostomy during their stay. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study using the Virtual PICU Systems (VPS)...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23195
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We report an unusual finding of pneumatocele in an infant. CASE REPORT:A previously well four month old presented with worsening respiratory distress over 6 weeks. He had no antecedent signs or symptoms of respiratory infection. Chest radiograph demonstrated a lucent hemithorax concerning for tension pneu...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23257
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Childhood interstitial lung disease (chILD) is a group of rare chronic and complex disorders of variable pathology. There has been no systematic review of published chILD research. This study aimed to describe chILD classification systems, epidemiology, morbidity, treatments, outcomes, and the impact of chIL...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ppul.23183
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent advances in medicine have allowed children with chronic life-threatening disorders to survive longer than ever before with the use of complex medical device technology (e.g., mechanical ventilation, dialysis, etc.). The care of children with chronic pulmonary disorders and respiratory-technology depend...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23155
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To promote early screening of patients with suspected Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD), nasal nitric oxide (nNO) measurements during tidal breathing (TB) have been developed for children unable to ensure velum closure (VC) during breath hold or expiration against resistance. To investigate technical and practical issu...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/ppul.23167
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, we highlight cystic fibrosis (CF) research published in Pediatric Pulmonology during 2014, as well as related articles published in other journals. ...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ppul.23309
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:'Profound intellectual and multiple disability' (PIMD) is defined as a profound cognitive disability with severe sensory and motor impairments. The aim of this study was to evaluate the respiratory morbidity in children with PIMD and investigate possible risk factors. METHODS:In 10 specialized facilities fo...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23114
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary function testing and monitoring plays an important role in the respiratory management of neonates. A noninvasive and complete bedside evaluation of the respiratory status is especially useful in critically ill neonates to assess disease severity and resolution and the response to pharmacological intervention...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ppul.23245
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene that encodes for the cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator protein (CFTR) was identified in 1989, yet major pathophysiologic questions remain unanswered. There is emerging evidence that CFTR is a bicarbonate channel, a driver of chloride-bicarbonate exchange and through its action on local pH, a regulator o...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ppul.23247
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chest impedance (CI) is the current standard for cardio-respiratory monitoring in preterm infants but fails to provide direct and quantitative information on diaphragmatic activity. Transcutaneous electromyography (dEMG) is able to measure diaphragmatic activity, but its feasibility and repeatability to mo...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23116
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diffuse panbronchiolitis is a progressive fatal respiratory disease of unknown cause seen predominantly in Southeast Asian adults. We report this condition in a 10-year-old child of Korean birth because of the uncommon presentation at this age and the favorable outcome associated with early diagnosis. Our objective wa...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23176
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:First, create a clinical severity score for patients with chronic lung disease of infancy (CLDi) following neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) stay. Second, using California wide population-based data, identify factors associated with clinical severity of CLDi at 4-9 months corrected gestational age (CGA). ...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23148
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Childhood wheeze is an important, well-known risk factor for asthma, yet little is known about the contribution of nocturnal dry cough. We investigated the association of nocturnal dry cough at ages 1-7 years with doctor-diagnosed asthma at 8 years of age, both in the presence and absence of wheeze. METHODS...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23092
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) is a ventilation mode which provides respiratory support proportional to the electrical activity of the diaphragm (Edi). The aims of this trial were to assess the feasibility of aiming at peak Edi between 5 and 15 µV during NAVA in clinical practice, to study the e...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/ppul.23084
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main physiological impact of high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy is presumed to be a decrease in work of breathing (WOB). To assess this, diaphragmatic electrical activity and esophageal pressure changes were measured off then on HFNC delivered at 2 L/kg/min, in 14 infants with bronchiolitis and 14 cardiac infa...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23060
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence from recent studies suggests that IRT/PAP protocols may be successfully used as a purely biochemical newborn screening (NBS) for cystic fibrosis (CF) that does not require genetic screening. However, the experience with the performance of different IRT/PAP protocols remains limited. In this study, w...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23190
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility of the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) with toddlers and preschool-aged children. Clinically relevant relations between health-related quality of life (HRQOL), stress, and mealtime behaviors have not been examined. It was hypothesized that p...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23149
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:a: To evaluate the long-term outcome of parapneumonic effusions (PPE) in children regarding lung function and exercise tolerance, (b) to investigate the role of bronchial asthma in the outcome of PPE. METHODS:The design of the study included 51 children with PPE, at least 2 years after the initial infection...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23054
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is uncertain whether folate is risk or preventive factor for allergic and respiratory diseases. OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between maternal or offspring folate status and subsequent development of allergic and respiratory diseases in early childhood. METHODS:In total, 917 mother-child pairs...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23025
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the last thirty years, oral chloral hydrate has been used for sedation of infants for lung function testing. Recently, however, availability of chloral hydrate became severely limited in the United States after two manufacturers discontinued manufacturing in 2012. Due to these limitations and the recent and ongoin...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23100
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We herein report a case of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) primarily presenting with asthma-like symptoms that had been misdiagnosed as severe asthma. Patients presenting with severe asthma symptoms along with systemic thrombosis should be systematically evaluated for APS. ...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23079
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE OF THE STUDY:Increased neonatal fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) is associated with lung symptoms early in life, while predictors of neonatal FeNO levels are unknown. The objective of this study was to investigate perinatal and genetic predictors of FeNO in healthy at-risk neonates. METHODS:FeNO was m...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.22958
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Secondhand smoke (SHS) has deleterious respiratory, immune, and nutritional effects in children, but there is little data regarding the effects of SHS exposure in infants with cystic fibrosis (CF). METHODS:A retrospective chart review was undertaken from 2008 to 2012 of 75 infants with CF. Growth, lung funct...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.23016
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an illness associated with high healthcare utilization and healthcare costs, even when compared to other chronic illnesses. In a variety of medical populations, depression has been found to be associated with lower adherence and poorer medical outcomes. The current study is a retrospective char...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.22990
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present pilot study was performed to evaluate the HPA axis and ANS activity by measuring salivary cortisol and α-amylase diurnal trajectory and production, respectively, in mild or moderate-to-severe (MS) OSA-affected, but otherwise healthy, children. Moreover, a correlative analysis was performed betwee...
journal_title:Pediatric pulmonology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ppul.22972
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00